How To Change a Socket or Switch
One of the most common household issues when it comes to repair and maintenance involves a defective socket or light switch. Fortunately, replacing a faulty socket or switch is not that complicated and providing you take safety precautions first, you can actually do it yourself. This will save you time and money compared to hiring an electrician.
2 minute read
Since we are dealing with electricity, proper safety measures should be followed to avoid the possibility of electrocution.
Here are the tools and materials you’ll need:
- Screwdriver
- Pliers
- Wire strippers or sharp knife
- Replacement switch or socket of the same style and wattage as the original
- Tape
- Electric tester
Steps to Follow
- Make sure the power is turned off at the circuit you’ll be working on
Switch off the main power at the fuse box, if you are unsure which is the correct circuit breaker. The fuse box is usually located inside the garage, stairwell, basement or storage room.
- Remove the switch or socket cover plate
Typically, there are one to two screws holding the plate in place. Remove these carefully and set them aside, making sure you don’t lose or misplace them. Pull out the switch or outlet with the wires attached to it.
Be sure to note how the wiring looks prior to disconnecting anything. Create a diagram or mark the wires using tapes for your reference. You can also use your phone to take a close-up picture of the wiring and the way they are connected to the terminals.
- Disconnect the wires
Loosen the screws attached to the wires carefully.
Attach the wires to the new socket or switch
Refer to the diagram you have initially made or the picture you have taken to determine the right way to connect the wires. Wrap them around the screws securely, towards the right. Make sure that the screws are tight so that the wires do not easily slip.
- Push the wires gently into place
Check that the wires do not protrude and are replaced securely. Push them back into the electric box or fixture carefully.
- Screw the socket or switch back
Screw the switch or the socket back into place. Finally, put the cover plate back on.
- Test the newly-installed replacement parts
Go back to your main power or fuse box and turn the electricity on again. Check if the newly installed socket or switch is working properly. You can turn the switch on and off to see if it functions. Or, more preferably, use an electrical tester to properly identify whether the connections are functioning correctly or not.
Now that you’ve become a master in changing a socket or switch, you’ll think of any excuse to start replacing all the others!
*How To articles are intended as advice only. Please refer to your completion documents for specific information on lease and covenant restrictions and maintenance of your home.*
